Medical Questions » Vitamins Questions » Question No. 1525
Question: | What exactly are antioxidants? |
Answer: | Antioxidants are special nutrients that protect us from harmful toxins called oxidants or free radicals, which damage cells, accelerate ageing and cause disease. These by-products of oxygen are like the ' sparks' that emanate from anything that' s burnt, including cigarettes, petrol and fried or barbecued food. Even the process we use to ' burn' food for energy inside our body cells ends up making a bucketful of oxidants every year.
Antioxidants are like fireproof gloves, catching the sparks and protecting us. Each antioxidant becomes ' hot' and passes the oxidant to another until there is no more danger - so they work cooperatively. The key players are vitamin E (seeds, nuts and fish); vitamin C (fruits and vegetables); vitamin A and beta-carotene (orange or red foods); glutathione (onions and garlic); and anthocyanidins (berries and beetroot). You can top these up with an all-round antioxidant supplement that contains each of the above. |
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