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Iron Poisoning

Medical Questions » Iron Poisoning
Name: Iron Poisoning
Also known as:
Taking excessive amounts of iron into the body, either deliberately or accidentally.
Causes of Iron Poisoning
Found in tablets used to treat iron deficiency states and anemia, many tonics and anti-vomiting drugs. 2000 mg of iron taken at once is sufficient to cause iron poisoning in an adult, but lesser amounts can be very serious in a child.
Symptoms of Iron Poisoning
Vomiting, diarrhea, black colored faeces, a rapid and irregular heart rate, low blood pressure, convulsions, and eventually coma and death. Early symptoms may commence within an hour after taking excess iron.
Tests for Iron Poisoning
Diagnosed by appropriate blood tests.
Treatment for Iron Poisoning
Induce vomiting to remove any recently swallowed iron, then urgent hospitalization. Medications are given to bind the iron and remove it from the body, then a drip into a vein to correct the dehydration caused by vomiting and diarrhea.
Complications of Iron Poisoning of its treatment
Even after apparent recovery, liver, pancreas and kidney failure may occur at a later date.
Likely Outcome of Iron Poisoning
Depends upon the amount of iron taken, and the weight, age and health of the patient.
       
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