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Scalded Skin Syndrome
Medical Questions » Scalded Skin Syndrome
Name: Scalded Skin Syndrome |
Also known as: Lyell Syndrome; Ritter' s Disease; Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis |
Severe bacterial skin infection known as Ritter' s disease in newborn infants, and toxic epidermal necrolysis in older children. Milder forms are known as pemphigus neonatorum or bullous impetigo. Scalded skin syndrome and Lyell syndrome are terms that cover all forms. |
Causes of Scalded Skin Syndrome Superficial skin infection caused by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus (golden Staph) that spreads from nose, eyes, mouth or umbilicus to areas of skin damaged by eczema or injury. May be a complication of Stevens-Johnson syndrome. |
Symptoms of Scalded Skin Syndrome An infant or child with severe peeling of skin that commences on the face and genitals and spreads across body. The skin appears similar to a very severe sunburn. |
Tests for Scalded Skin Syndrome Culture swabs from nose, eyes, throat and umbilicus to confirm responsible bacteria and appropriate antibiotic. |
Treatment for Scalded Skin Syndrome Antibiotics such as penicillin or erythromycin.
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Complications of Scalded Skin Syndrome of its treatment Death from fluid loss through damaged skin or internal spread of infection possible. |
Likely Outcome of Scalded Skin Syndrome Responds slowly to antibiotics, but most children recover. |
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